Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) are more common than you might think, but understanding the basics can help protect yourself and your partner. Here are 10 things you need to know about STIs/STDs.

STIs are infections that are spread through sexual contact, while STDs are diseases that result from untreated STIs. In many cases, the terms are used interchangeably, but it's important to understand the distinction.

Using condoms consistently and correctly can help reduce the risk of contracting STIs/STDs. It's important to communicate with your partner about sexual health and history to ensure you are both on the same page.

Getting tested for STIs/STDs is crucial, even if you don't have symptoms. Many infections can be asymptomatic but still be transmitted to others. Regular testing can help detect and treat these infections early.

STIs/STDs do not discriminate based on age, gender, or sexual orientation. Anyone who is sexually active is at risk of contracting an infection. It's important to be aware of the risks and take precautions to protect yourself.

Some STIs/STDs may not show any symptoms, making it easy to unknowingly pass on the infection to others. Regular testing is the best way to ensure your sexual health and the health of your partners.

Many STIs/STDs are curable with the right medication. It's important to seek treatment as soon as possible if you suspect you have an infection. Untreated STIs can lead to serious health complications.

STIs/STDs can have serious consequences for pregnant women and their babies. It's important for expectant mothers to get tested for infections during prenatal care to prevent transmission to the baby.

While condoms are an effective form of protection against STIs/STDs, other methods such as pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) and regular testing can also help reduce the risk of infection. It's important to explore all options for prevention.

Having an STI/STD does not define who you are as a person. It's important to educate yourself and others about sexual health to reduce the stigma associated with these infections. Seeking treatment and support is crucial for overall well-being.

The more you know about STIs/STDs, the better equipped you are to protect yourself and your partners. Stay informed about the latest research and guidelines for sexual health to make informed decisions about your well-being.